My APEX was fine and then it wasn’t

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I got a nasty shock this morning when I fired up my local Application Expression installation.

image

It had been working fine and all of a sudden…just dead. I sounded like all of those family members that as I.T practitioners we have to deal with (and that we’re so sceptical of) when they say: “I didn’t change anything…it just stopped!” Smile

In keeping with the treatment of family members, I then adopted the advice that I normally give them first.

turning_on_and_off

and upon restart, I saw the following during the startup


C:\oracle\ords181>java -jar ords.war standalone
2019-01-11 11:47:36.071:INFO::main: Logging initialized @1378ms to org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.StdErrLog
Jan 11, 2019 11:47:36 AM
INFO: HTTP and HTTP/2 cleartext listening on port: 8080
Jan 11, 2019 11:47:36 AM
INFO: The document root is serving static resources located in: C:\oracle\ords181\conf\ords\standalone\doc_root
2019-01-11 11:47:36.409:INFO:oejs.Server:main: jetty-9.4.z-SNAPSHOT, build timestamp: 2017-11-22T05:27:37+08:00, git hash: 82b8fb23f757335bb3329d540ce37a2a2615f0a8
2019-01-11 11:47:36.422:INFO:oejs.session:main: DefaultSessionIdManager workerName=node0
2019-01-11 11:47:36.423:INFO:oejs.session:main: No SessionScavenger set, using defaults
2019-01-11 11:47:36.423:INFO:oejs.session:main: Scavenging every 600000ms
Jan 11, 2019 11:47:37 AM
WARNING: The pool named: |apex|| is invalid and will be ignored: The connection pool named: apex is not correctly configured, due to the following error(s): ORA-28001: the password has expired

Jan 11, 2019 11:47:37 AM
WARNING: The pool named: |apex|al| is invalid and will be ignored: The connection pool named: apex_al is not correctly configured, due to the following error(s): ORA-28001: the password has expired

Since security is our #1 thing for 2019 and probably should be the #1 item on your agenda for 2019, this was caused by some improvements to the Oracle defaults when you perform a database installation. Rather than the default being an “flexible” (aka loose Smile) policy we used to have when it comes to password management, we’ve gone for some more sensible options out of the box.


SQL> select * from dba_profiles order by 1,2
PROFILE          RESOURCE_NAME                    RESOURCE LIMIT
---------------- -------------------------------- -------- -----------
DEFAULT          COMPOSITE_LIMIT                  KERNEL   UNLIMITED
DEFAULT          CONNECT_TIME                     KERNEL   UNLIMITED
DEFAULT          CPU_PER_CALL                     KERNEL   UNLIMITED
DEFAULT          CPU_PER_SESSION                  KERNEL   UNLIMITED
DEFAULT          FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS            PASSWORD 10
DEFAULT          IDLE_TIME                        KERNEL   UNLIMITED
DEFAULT          INACTIVE_ACCOUNT_TIME            PASSWORD UNLIMITED
DEFAULT          LOGICAL_READS_PER_CALL           KERNEL   UNLIMITED
DEFAULT          LOGICAL_READS_PER_SESSION        KERNEL   UNLIMITED
DEFAULT          PASSWORD_GRACE_TIME              PASSWORD 7
DEFAULT          PASSWORD_LIFE_TIME               PASSWORD 180
DEFAULT          PASSWORD_LOCK_TIME               PASSWORD 1
DEFAULT          PASSWORD_REUSE_MAX               PASSWORD UNLIMITED
DEFAULT          PASSWORD_REUSE_TIME              PASSWORD UNLIMITED
DEFAULT          PASSWORD_VERIFY_FUNCTION         PASSWORD NULL
DEFAULT          PRIVATE_SGA                      KERNEL   UNLIMITED
DEFAULT          SESSIONS_PER_USER                KERNEL   UNLIMITED

So if you want your APEX public accounts (and I stress, no others!) to have a non-expiring password, then you should create a custom profile for those accounts and assign them accordingly.


create profile no_expire 
limit  password_life_time  unlimited;
  
alter user apex_public_user      profile no_expire ;
alter user apex_rest_public_user profile no_expire ;
alter user apex_listener         profile no_expire ;
alter user ords_public_user      profile no_expire ;

This will ensure you don’t get an unexpected drama next time you want to fire up Application Express.

6 comments

  1. Connor
    Trying to see some reference material Anaytic SQL in one of your youtube series and I got the 404 Not Found screen you mention here. All your reference links fail. For example https://www.youtube.com/redirect?event=video_description&v=eRk-NVe3I5Q&redir_token=AVgAe_IB4W859EKCz9b_UzP8-fh8MTU0NzQyMTMzOEAxNTQ3MzM0OTM4&q=https%3A%2F%2Flivesql.oracle.com%2Fapex%2Flivesql%2Fs%2Fcokv9220ffzt8iqs7udqsv5vm
    Can you fix these permissions?
    Thanks!
    Alan

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